What is Tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis

What is Tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis is an airborne disease that happened due to the presence of bacteria “Mycobacterium tuberculosis” in the environment. This spread from person to person through the air. The bacterium is responsible for affecting the lungs and, in certain cases, affects other organs. It is also called consumption and is known to be one of the most infectious diseases. Thus, it is right to conclude that a person needs to be sure about the right and appropriate conditions to treat it.

Organs having an effect of tuberculosis:

Unfortunately, it doesn’t only affect the lungs. But it also gets spread to the kidney, spine, bone marrow, and brain. In some people have been reported that people suffering from tuberculosis have not paid attention to it, and in the end, it becomes fatal.

Causes:

As already discussed, mycobacterium tuberculosis Bacteria is responsible for it, but some other characters are also there through which it can get transmitted. These factors include:-

  • Sneezing
  • Speaking
  • Coming
  • Singing

These act as the mode of transmission, and in some cases where a person has a better functioning immune system, they might have an effect, and it is inactive infection.

Symptoms of Tuberculosis:

Identifying in an earlier stage is not easy to do. It starts with a normal cough, and then it progresses. But the major part of the concern is coughing up blood or sputum. A person will face it for more than three weeks, and there will be some pain in their chest as well.

Other symptoms include:

  • Fever
  • Appetite loss
  • Weight loss
  • Unexplained fatigue
  • Lightweight
  • Infection
  • Incurable cough

Who is at higher risk of tuberculosis?

Talking about the people who are at higher risk of then the list is not so long. But it is important to get an idea for it as well. The same list includes:-

  • Individuals suffering from diabetes
  • End-stage kidney diseases
  • Malnourishment
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Psoriasis
  • Certain cancers

But in certain cases, it has been noticed that kids having weak immune systems are also prone to tuberculosis. It is important for parents to take care of it because if they are neglecting it, chances are there, it may lead to some unnecessary issues.

Thus, it is right to conclude that tuberculosis can be fatal if left untreated. It is important to approach doctors for tuberculosis treatment in Jaipur to get rid of it. Doctors will diagnose the condition and reach a conclusion on how to treat it appropriately.